Using **Zu** and **Nach** for Directions

Let's clarify the German direction words zu and nach. Their rules are simple, despite common confusion. You use nach for cities, countries (without articles), and home (nach Hause). Example: Ich fahre nach Berlin. Conversely, zu is for people (e.g., a friend), institutions (e.g., post office), or specific places. Articles are key; zum = zu + dem. Basically, nach is for large areas and home, zu for people and specific locations. Practice makes it clear!